11. [A] meeting [B] collection [C] association [D] union
[標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案] [D] union
[考點(diǎn)分析] 名詞辨析
[選項(xiàng)分析] 本句語義為“將蠟燭繞著幸福完婚和受人尊敬的夫妻傳遞一圈來祝福 ”,[D]項(xiàng) 結(jié)合,引申為“婚姻”之意;根據(jù)語境,[D]項(xiàng)正確。
12. [A] grow [B] part [C] deal [D] live
[標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案] [D] live
[考點(diǎn)分析] 上下文語義及動詞辨析
[選項(xiàng)分析] 本題比較簡單。根據(jù)語義“根據(jù)傳統(tǒng),新婚夫婦要搬到妻子父母家,與父母____一年”,[D]項(xiàng)“生活”為最佳答案。[C]項(xiàng) 交易,[B]項(xiàng) 分開,[A]項(xiàng) 成長。
13. [A] whereas [B] until [C] if [D] for
[標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案] [B] until
[考點(diǎn)分析] 時間邏輯關(guān)系
[選項(xiàng)分析] 本句意為“_____他們在附近建造一棟新房子”,[A]項(xiàng) 然而,[B]項(xiàng) 直到,[D]項(xiàng)因?yàn)椋琜C]項(xiàng) 如果,結(jié)合前文“新婚夫婦根據(jù)傳統(tǒng)要和女方家人生活一年”,前后存在一定的時間關(guān)系,[B]項(xiàng)“直到”最符合原文語境,搭配最為合理。
14. [A] avoid [B] follow [C] challenge [D] obtain
[標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案] [D] obtain
[考點(diǎn)分析] 上下文語義及動詞辨析
[選項(xiàng)分析] Divorce is legal and relatively easy to __14__, but not common. 該句句意為“離婚是合法的,且相對容易____。”[A]項(xiàng)avoid避免,[B]項(xiàng)follow跟隨,[C]項(xiàng)challenge挑戰(zhàn),質(zhì)疑,[D]項(xiàng)obtain獲得,實(shí)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“legal”可知這里表達(dá)的是正面的意思,再根據(jù)句意選擇[D]項(xiàng)。
15. [A] isolated [B] persuaded [C] viewed [D] exposed
[標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案] [C] viewed
[考點(diǎn)分析] 上下文語義及動詞辨析
[選項(xiàng)分析] Divorced persons are __15__ with some disapproval. 離婚的人 一些不認(rèn)可。本段第一句提到“離婚是合法的且相對容易得到批準(zhǔn),但是不常見。”這句其實(shí)是在說明離婚并不常見的原因,[A]項(xiàng)isolated孤立,[B]項(xiàng)persuaded勸說,[C]項(xiàng)viewed看待,[D]項(xiàng)exposed接觸,受到……的影響,[C]項(xiàng)最符合句意。
16. [A] whereever [B] whatever [C] whenever [D] however
[標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案] [B] whatever
[考點(diǎn)分析] 關(guān)系代詞辨析
[選項(xiàng)分析] Each spouse retains ___16___ property he or she __17__ into the marriage. 17小題四個選項(xiàng)都是動詞,所以該句意思為:夫婦雙方保有財(cái)產(chǎn),這個財(cái)產(chǎn)是他或她進(jìn)婚姻的。結(jié)合[A]項(xiàng) whereever“無論何地;任何(地方)=any place where(定從)”;[B]項(xiàng) whatever“無論什么;任何(東西)=anything that/any+N that”;[C]項(xiàng) whenever無論何時;任何時間=any time when;[D]項(xiàng) however無論如何;無論多么。根據(jù)語義,這里應(yīng)該不是讓步的關(guān)系,而且填的這個詞還要能修飾property。因此,選擇[B]項(xiàng),等于retains any property that he or she……。
17. [A] changed [B] brought [C] shaped [D] pushed
[標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案] [B] brought
[考點(diǎn)分析] 上下文語義及動詞義辨析
[選項(xiàng)分析] Each spouse retains ___16___ property he or she __17__ into the marriage,結(jié)合[A]項(xiàng) changed“改變”,[B]項(xiàng) brought “帶來”,[C]項(xiàng) shaped“形成”,[D]項(xiàng) pushed“推,逼迫”。結(jié)合語境只有[B]項(xiàng)符合句意,意為“把財(cái)產(chǎn)帶入婚姻”。
18. [A] invested [B] divided [C] donated [D] withdrawn
[標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案] [B] divided
[考點(diǎn)分析] 上下文語義及動詞義辨析
[選項(xiàng)分析] ...and jointly-acquired property is __18__ equally. 結(jié)合[A]項(xiàng)invested投資;[B]項(xiàng)divided分配;分開;[C]項(xiàng)donated 捐贈;[D]項(xiàng)withdrawn撤出,提取。根據(jù)語義應(yīng)該是共同財(cái)產(chǎn)被(夫妻雙方)平分,因此選擇[B]項(xiàng)。
19. [A] warms [B] clears [C] shows [D] breaks
[標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案] [C] shows
[考點(diǎn)分析] 動詞固定搭配
[選項(xiàng)分析] Divorced persons may remarry, but a gender prejudice __19__up. 該句語義為離過婚的人或許會再婚,但是性別偏見 。[A]項(xiàng)warm up加熱,熱身;[B]項(xiàng)clear up(天氣)變晴,收拾,消除;[C]項(xiàng)show up顯現(xiàn);[D]項(xiàng)break up分裂,分開;根據(jù)句意,選擇[C]項(xiàng)。
20. [A] while [B] so that [C] once [D] in that
[標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案] [A] while
[選項(xiàng)分析] 上下文語義
[考點(diǎn)分析] 本句句意為:離婚的男性再婚不需要等待期,女性必須等十個月。顯然前后兩句存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,只有[A]項(xiàng)while“然而”能夠表達(dá)這個意思。